Inuit and Yupik (Eskimo) Art

A few weeks after identifying the characteristic bird-human features in the artifact material at Day's Knob, this author came upon the traditional Inuit/Yupik "transformation art" on the Internet, bearing essentially the same images in a much more refined presentation.  Shown along with examples of this are lithic artifacts from the Day's Knob site with the same iconography; crude as it is in the stones, it is quite recognizable upon close inspection.

__________ Bird or Other Creature Emerging from Mouth __________

     

     

 

____________________ Bird over Forehead ____________________

   

     

 

__________ Bird or Other Creature Emerging from Belly __________

  

 

____________ One Eye Open, One Eye Shut ____________

  

______________ Bird on Top of Bird ______________

  

                       By Osuitok Ipeelee

______________________________  _________________________

           

Modern Inuit sculpture by Uriash Puqiqnak (left) and Toonoo Sharky (right).  Note the birds on the figures' heads.

 
Modern Inuit sculpture by Tukiki Manome.  Note the two faces looking in opposite directions, a constantly recurring motif in the carvings and clay figures at Day's Knob.
 

For an excellent display of traditional Yupik art in the bird-human motif, see the Arctic Studies Center website at http://www.mnh.si.edu/arctic/features/yupik/index.html.  Click "View the Masks" and progress through the series.

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