Figure Stones in England

 

Simon Parkes Collection

Clacton

Flint, putatively 125,000 - 200,000 years BP

Characteristic features:  At left edge, face with round-faced bird over forehead, and apparent head (with mouth and eye) emerging from mouth.

 

"Venus" figure in flint from deposits dated to ca. 425,000 years BP.  Character- istic features:  Apparent figure emerging from belly, and possibly one emerging egg-like downward from the posterior, both common at the Day's Knob site.
 

A flint blade in the "Venus" form.

 

Not much guesswork required with this image... 

Basalt, estimated age 125,000 years BP.

 

 

A classic example of the polymorphism in Paleolithic imagery, this hand axe or chopper has the appearance of a bird-like face.  But rotated clockwise, the figure presents a rather anthropomorphic profile, a grinning mouth being deeply flaked in juxtaposition with the naturally formed eye.  A flaked mouth like this one appears frequently on such pieces - a fair amount of work serving no utilitarian purpose, but nonetheless deemed necessary.
 

Bird-form Clactonian flint tools from about 425,000 years BP, the longest being about 6.3 cm (2.5") in length.

 

Zoo-anthropomorphic Image about 30 cm (12") in length, age estimated at 200,000 years.

 

 

Richard Wilson Collection

Watford

Richard has started his own excellent website, well worth a look:  http://www.palaeoart.co.uk

He and Simon Parkes have carefully researched the geological stratigraphy of their sites, relating the provenience of their finds to glacial deposits overlying them.  Richard's material seems to date from roughly 450,000 years BP.

 

   

Above left, a "Sky Gazer", an image that appears fairly often in the "portable rock art", an open-mouthed quasi-human face staring upward at about a forty-five degree angle.  Compare this with the figure on the right from Ursel Benekendorff's remarkable collection from northern Germany, apparently of comparable age.
 

 

 

The two stones above:  Typical bird figures.

 
 
 
 

David King Collection

Near London

Sun Disk - David King Artifact Collection    Sun Disk - Day's Knob Archaeological Site

A "Sun Disk", left, shown for comparison with one from the Day's Knob site.  Note the small figure (bird?) emerging from the mouth on Mr. King's disk.  This old Sun Disk motif covered a lot of territory...
 

Bird form?

 

Bird form.

 

       

'Venus" figures.

The one on the left is more or less the "classic".  The other strongly incorporates the bird form, and here the new creature or spirit emerges from the posterior like an egg.

The classic motif of a simple head (in profile) emerging from the beak of a bird.  Note the typical distinctly carved eye of the bird, upper right.
 

A possible aurochs pelvic bone.

 
Carved rock with one of different lithology possibly inserted into cavity, and possible rock painting.
 

 

Steve Robinson Collection

Wellingborough

 

   

Obsidian scrapers.

 

Flint tool, length 4 cm (1.6").

Classic quasi-anthropomorphic bird form.

 

Two flint tools and a slate one in the same form.

 

   

Apparently burnt flint tools - 7 cm (2.75") and 5 cm (2").

 

Flint tool - 5 cm (2") - with close-up of flaking.

 

A flint knife or scraper, length 4 cm (1.6").

 

   

A flint scraper in the classic bird form with a head emerging egg-like from its posterior (lower left).
 

        

Two more flint tools - left, height 2.5 cm (1") - right, length 7 cm (2.75").

 

Small artifacts of flint and bronze.  Lengths 4.5 cm(1.8") and 5 cm (2").

 

Engraved ceramic fragment, 5.5 cm (2.2").

 

Incised slate artifact (tool?), height 4.5 cm (1.8").

 
   
          Slate artifact (tool?), 5 cm (2').                  Between two similar flint pieces.
 

Another worked slate piece.

 

Strange object, light in weight, composition not yet determined.

 

 

Top of Page

Click your browser's "Back" button to return to the point from which you entered this page.

HOME